As if dealing with breakouts isn’t challenging enough, many people are then left with acne scars afterwards. People who experience severe acne might have raised or indented scars, which are best treated by a dermatologist with laser and microneedling treatments. The discoloured marks that are left behind, however, are known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. They are caused by the skin producing more melanin where there is trauma and inflammation. And this can be faded at home by adding certain ingredients to your skincare routine.
Here are the three that are most effective at keeping your complexion clear.
Vitamin C
This powerful antioxidant should be in everyone’s skincare routine anyway, but even more so if you struggle with *any* type of hyperpigmentation – including scarring post-breakouts. It is best used as part of your morning regimen so that it can protect your skin throughout the day. It breaks up areas of pigmentation to fade them for a brighter complexion. So it works as a prevention and a cure!
Alpha-hydroxy acids
One of the best dermatological treatments for acne scarring is a chemical peel (or a course of them). This is because it provides a deep exfoliation that helps to dissolve the bonds holding dead skin cells in place, encouraging them to shed. Using alpha-hydroxy acids – or AHAs – regularly as part of your routine can give you a similar effect in a safe way and keep your face radiant.
Retinoids
Retinoids – the most common of which is known as retinol – are the only topical ingredients that have been proven to diminish signs of ageing and improve acne and skin clarity. This is because it stimulates the production of collagen as well as encourages skin cell turnover. If you are new to this ingredient, start out slow and gradually start using it more frequently as your skin becomes tolerant.
FYI: Don’t use these products as part of the same routine to avoid irritation. Use the retinoids and AHAs on alternating nights to keep your skin barrier healthy.
